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Fremont Cottonwood

Populus fremontii

Fremont Cottonwood (Populus fremontii)

The great shade tree of Southwestern desert rivers, Fremont cottonwood marks the line of permanent water. Its broad canopy and golden fall foliage anchor cottonwood-willow riparian habitat prized by wildlife.

Family
Salicaceae
Type
tree
Lifespan
perennial
Height
90–90 ft
Spacing
30–50 ft apart
Light
sun
Soil moisture
dry, moist
Soil pH
acidic, neutral, alkaline
Bloom
March, April
Bloom colors
white
Wildlife value
songbirds, larval host, mammals
Caterpillar hosts
~367 butterfly & moth species
Landscape uses
specimen, rain garden
Native states
AZ, CA, CO, ID, NM, NV, TX, UT

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