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Wild Bergamot

Monarda fistulosa

Wild Bergamot (Monarda fistulosa)

Also known as: Bee Balm

Mint-family aromatic. Powdery mildew possible in humid sites. Leaves and flowers are edible raw or cooked, with a strong oregano-like flavor used fresh or dried as a seasoning and tea.

Family
Lamiaceae
Type
shrub
Lifespan
perennial
Height
2–4 ft
Spacing
2–3 ft apart
Light
sun, part shade
Soil moisture
dry, moist
Soil pH
acidic, neutral, alkaline
Bloom
May, June, July, August, September
Bloom colors
white, pink, purple
Wildlife value
songbirds, butterflies, hummingbirds, pollinators
Caterpillar hosts
~7 butterfly & moth species
Landscape uses
border, erosion control, naturalizing
Native states
AL, AR, AZ, CO, CT, DC, DE, GA, IA, ID, IL, IN, KS, KY, LA, MA, MD, ME, MI, MN, MO, MS, MT, NC, ND, NE, NH, NJ, NM, NY, OH, OK, OR, PA, RI, SC, SD, TN, TX, UT, VA, VT, WI, WV, WY

Related native plants

More Monarda species

More in the Lamiaceae family