← Bedfellow

Western Redcedar

Thuja plicata

Western Redcedar (Thuja plicata)

The 'tree of life' to Northwest Coast peoples, with fragrant fanned foliage and fibrous cinnamon bark used for canoes, planks, and baskets. Thrives in wet ground and deep shade. The inner bark has been dried and ground into flour, and the pitch chewed as gum.

Family
Cupressaceae
Type
tree
Lifespan
perennial
Height
50–70 ft
Spacing
15–25 ft apart
Light
part shade, shade
Soil moisture
moist
Soil pH
acidic, neutral
Bloom
April
Bloom colors
red, purple
Wildlife value
butterflies, larval host
Caterpillar hosts
~50 butterfly & moth species
Landscape uses
specimen, rain garden
Native states
AK, CA, ID, MT, OR, WA

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More in the Cupressaceae family