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Pickerelweed

Pontederia cordata

Pickerelweed (Pontederia cordata)

Emergent aquatic that lines pond margins with glossy heart-shaped leaves and spikes of violet-blue flowers all summer. A magnet for bees and dragonflies. Seeds (raw, cooked like rice, or ground into flour) and young leafstalks are traditional foods with a nutty flavor.

Family
Pontederiaceae
Type
wildflower
Lifespan
perennial
Height
2–4 ft
Spacing
1.5–2 ft apart
Light
sun, part shade
Soil moisture
moist
Soil pH
acidic, neutral, alkaline
Bloom
June, July, August, September
Bloom colors
white, blue, purple
Wildlife value
songbirds
Landscape uses
border, rain garden, erosion control, naturalizing
Native states
AL, AR, CT, DC, DE, FL, GA, IA, IL, IN, KS, KY, LA, MA, MD, ME, MI, MN, MO, MS, NC, NH, NJ, NY, OH, OK, PA, RI, SC, TN, TX, VA, VT, WI