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Tamarack

Larix laricina

Tamarack (Larix laricina)

Tamarack is North America's deciduous conifer, its soft needles flushing bright green in spring and turning glowing gold before dropping in fall. A bog and muskeg tree for cold, wet, acidic ground. Young shoots have served as emergency food, and the roots and branches both brew into a tea.

Family
Pinaceae
Type
tree
Lifespan
perennial
Height
40–80 ft
Spacing
15–30 ft apart
Light
sun, shade
Soil moisture
moist
Soil pH
acidic, neutral
Bloom
April
Bloom colors
red, yellow, green, brown
Wildlife value
songbirds, butterflies, larval host
Caterpillar hosts
~121 butterfly & moth species
Landscape uses
rain garden
Native states
AK, CT, IL, IN, MA, MD, ME, MI, MN, NH, NJ, NY, OH, PA, RI, VT, WI, WV

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